Return to the scientific review
Source and license notes supplied with these plates. Plate inclusion does not add a study to the review or change its evidence rating.
SOURCES — microbiome-human-obesity (Track 2, academic)
All imagery is openly licensed (CC0, CC-BY, or public domain). No CC BY-SA or non-open figures used. PDB coordinates are public domain (wwPDB); structures rendered in-house with PyMOL 3.2.
microbiome-human-obesity-molecular-cascade.png
- TLR4–MD-2–LPS complex (PDB 3FXI) — rendered in-house (cartoon; LPS shown as sticks, magenta).
- Paper: Park BS, Song DH, Kim HM, Choi B-S, Lee H, Lee J-O. "The structural basis of lipopolysaccharide recognition by the TLR4–MD-2 complex." Nature (2009).
- DOI: 10.1038/nature07830 · Method: X-ray diffraction · License: public domain (wwPDB coordinates).
- Attribution line: "Rendered from public-domain PDB coordinates (wwPDB) · PDB 3FXI — Park BS et al., Nature (2009)"
- FXR ligand-binding domain + bile-acid analogue (PDB 1OSV) — rendered in-house (cartoon; ligand sticks, magenta).
- Paper: Mi LZ, Devarakonda S, Harp JM, Han Q, Pellicciari R, et al. "Structural basis for bile acid binding and activation of the nuclear receptor FXR." Mol Cell (2003).
- DOI: 10.1016/S1097-2765(03)00112-6 · Method: X-ray diffraction · License: public domain (wwPDB coordinates).
- Attribution line: "Rendered from public-domain PDB coordinates (wwPDB) · PDB 1OSV — Mi LZ et al., Mol Cell (2003)"
- E. coli scanning electron micrograph —
sourced/ecoli-sem.jpg - Authors: Photo by Eric Erbe; digital colorization by Chris Pooley, USDA.
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:E_coli_at_10000x,_original.jpg · License: public domain.
- Attribution line: "Eric Erbe / Chris Pooley, USDA — public domain, via Wikimedia Commons"
microbiome-human-obesity-cellular-scene.png
- Small-intestinal villi histology —
sourced/ileum-villi.jpg - Author: Mikael Häggström, M.D.
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cross-section_histology_of_small_intestinal_villi_of_the_terminal_ileum.jpg · License: CC0.
- Attribution line: "Mikael Häggström — CC0, via Wikimedia Commons"
- Human adipose tissue —
sourced/adipose-human.jpg - Author: Chalova.lina.
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Adipose_tissue.jpg · License: CC BY 4.0.
- Attribution line: "Chalova.lina — CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons"
- β2-tanycytes, control vs high-fat-diet mice (Fig 3) —
sourced/tanycyte-hfd.png - Paper: Severi I, Fosca M, Colleluori G, Marini F, Imperatori L, Senzacqua M, et al. "High-Fat Diet Impairs Mouse Median Eminence: A Study by Transmission and Scanning Electron Microscopy Coupled with Raman Spectroscopy." Int J Mol Sci 22:8049 (2021).
- DOI: 10.3390/ijms22158049 · Figure 3 (EM panels) · License: CC BY 4.0.
- Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Intracellular_ultrastructural_features_of_β2-tanycytes_from_normo-fed_controls_(CTRL)and_high-fat_diet(HFD)_mice.png
- Attribution line: "Severi I et al., Int J Mol Sci (2021), Fig 3 — CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons"
Rejected candidates
- "E-coli (Escherichia coli).jpg" — CC BY-SA 4.0 → rejected (license).
- "Escherichia coli usada em tranplante fecal.jpg" — CC BY-SA 4.0 → rejected (license).
- "Histology of Adipose tissue.jpg" — CC BY-SA 4.0 → rejected (license).
- "Adipocytes Lipid Droplets BODIPY505 Staining Rkott 2023.tif" — CC BY-SA 4.0 → rejected (license).
- Various Google-blog / news-site E. coli images from image search — unknown licenses, not verifiable → rejected.